Basholi painting is a traditional art form that emerged in the 17th century in the Basholi town of Jammu. It is the earliest known Pahari painting, influenced by Mughal and Rajput traditions.
Basholi paintings are known for their bold and vibrant miniature painting style which depict scenes from Hindu epics like the Ramayana and Bhagavata Purana, as well as local folklore.
The characteristic features of these paintings are the use of striking colours like red, yellow, and blue in the borders, as well as background. The other distinguishing parts are the facial features – a prominent nose and lotus-shaped eyes. Details like jewelry and textiles are enhanced with gold.
The process involves sketching a fine outline on handmade paper using charcoal or pencil. Natural pigments like vegetable and mineral-based colors are used with the help of brushes made from squirrel or goat hair.
